So, a straightforward explanation of the tag in HTML stands for a work break. It doesn't mean it will break every time, but it will break every time it needs to.
You might think, huh, but CSS can do this as well using word-break: break-all
and yes, that will work but we will have zero control.
To quickly show you the difference:
As you can see right away the <wbr>
version is way more readable because we control where it breaks! The CSS
solution will just break every time.
Of course, you can't go and edit every content piece on your website, but I find this method super useful for headers!
How the HTML tag works
It's super easy to use this tag, we simply place it in the long word where it might have a breakpoint!
super<wbr />long<wbr />word<wbr />that<wbr />needs<wbr />to<wbr />break<wbr />better
You can see this is just a bogus word, but if we run this in our demo, you will see it breaks only on these points if it needs to!
It is an empty element meaning it doesn't have an end tag and doesn't need to self-close.
In the example above, you can see we can have multiple breaks in one word.
Note: If you go smaller than the actual smallest breaks it will not show!
Demo
I created this demo on Codepen to demonstrate the difference between the <wbr>
HTML tag and the CSS
word-break
method.
You can resize these boxes horizontally to see the breakpoints.
Browser Support
Full support!! Since IE is dead πββοΈ!
I really like to use this super cool HTML
attribute to fix little responsive design issues.
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